{"id":25661,"date":"2019-07-28T00:48:39","date_gmt":"2019-07-27T21:48:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vichivisam.ru\/?p=25661"},"modified":"2019-07-28T00:48:39","modified_gmt":"2019-07-27T21:48:39","slug":"pozornyj-fakt-istorii-1944-god-francuzy-byut-amerikancev","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vichivisam.ru\/?p=25661","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438: 1944 \u0433\u043e\u0434. \u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u044b \u0431\u044c\u044e\u0442 \u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0435\u0432"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-render__block article-render__block_unstyled\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0414\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u0435 17 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 1944 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0437\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0445.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p class=\"article-render__block article-render__block_unstyled\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0445\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0449\u0435\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438 \u0431\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0442 (\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 &laquo;\u043c\u0443\u0436\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044b&raquo; \u0442\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438), \u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0446\u044b \u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u043e\u043b\u043f\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u044f\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0443\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u044b\u043b.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-render__block article-render__block_unstyled\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0427\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e? \u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439?<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-render__block article-render__block_unstyled\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 24px;\">\u0414\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f<\/span><\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"article-image article-render__block article-render__block_image\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"article-image__container\">\n<div id=\"pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0ddd893f7c1100b029a636\" class=\"article-image__zoom\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"article-image__image article-image__image_loaded aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/1219682\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0ddd893f7c1100b029a636\/scale_600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/1219682\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0ddd893f7c1100b029a636\/scale_600 1x, https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/1219682\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0ddd893f7c1100b029a636\/scale_540 1.5x, https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/1219682\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0ddd893f7c1100b029a636\/scale_1200 2x\" alt=\"17 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 1944\u0433. \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436. \u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0432\u044b\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c\u044f \u0432 \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441 \u0431\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432.\" width=\"793\" height=\"583\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">17 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 1944\u0433. \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436. \u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0432\u044b\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c\u044f \u0432 \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441 \u0431\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-render__block article-render__block_unstyled\">\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0448\u0430\u044f\u0441\u044f 6 \u0438\u044e\u043d\u044f 1944\u0433. \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u043e-\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a \u0432 \u041d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u043d\u043e, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-render__block article-render__block_unstyled\">\u0412 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0431\u043e\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u043e \u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0412\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0451 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432\u0437\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 20 \u0442\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447 \u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445, \u0431\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0442.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-render__block article-render__block_unstyled\">\u041d\u0435\u043c\u0446\u044b \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e 17 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0435 &laquo;\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445&raquo; (\u043f\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0443\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0442 \u0438 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0412\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0430).<\/p>\n<p><\/figure><br \/>\n<figure class=\"article-image article-render__block article-render__block_image\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"article-image__container\">\n<div id=\"pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0ddf356b111400aebd0f20\" class=\"article-image__zoom\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"article-image__image article-image__image_loaded aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/751940\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0ddf356b111400aebd0f20\/scale_600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/751940\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0ddf356b111400aebd0f20\/scale_600 1x, https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/751940\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0ddf356b111400aebd0f20\/scale_540 1.5x, https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/751940\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0ddf356b111400aebd0f20\/scale_1200 2x\" alt=\"&quot;\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445&quot; \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0435. 17 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 1944\u0433.\" width=\"863\" height=\"647\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">&laquo;\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445&raquo; \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0435. 17 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 1944\u0433.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-render__block article-render__block_unstyled\">\u041d\u0435\u043c\u0446\u044b \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 &laquo;\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434&raquo;, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0430\u0445\u0430 \u0438 \u0432 \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0435.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-render__block article-render__block_unstyled\">\u041d\u0435\u043c\u0446\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0442\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0438 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u043d, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c \u0434\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u043a\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430.<\/p>\n<p><\/figure><br \/>\n<figure class=\"article-image article-render__block article-render__block_image\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"article-image__container\">\n<div id=\"pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de05891a9fd00ae599e89\" class=\"article-image__zoom\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"article-image__image article-image__image_loaded aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/29485\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de05891a9fd00ae599e89\/scale_600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/29485\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de05891a9fd00ae599e89\/scale_600 1x, https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/29485\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de05891a9fd00ae599e89\/scale_540 1.5x, https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/29485\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de05891a9fd00ae599e89\/scale_1200 2x\" alt=\"&quot;\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0435. 17 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 1944\u0433.\" width=\"821\" height=\"435\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\"\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0435. 17 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 1944\u0433.<\/p>\n<div class=\"article-image__container\">\n<div class=\"article-image__placeholder article-image__placeholder_hidden\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div id=\"pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de0a5c98f2100b0648abf\" class=\"article-image__zoom\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"article-image__image article-image__image_loaded aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/164147\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de0a5c98f2100b0648abf\/scale_600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/164147\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de0a5c98f2100b0648abf\/scale_600 1x, https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/164147\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de0a5c98f2100b0648abf\/scale_540 1.5x, https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/164147\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de0a5c98f2100b0648abf\/scale_1200 2x\" alt=\"\u041f\u043e\u0449\u0451\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0443 \u043e\u0442 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0451\u043b \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043a\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \" width=\"839\" height=\"603\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><figcaption class=\"article-image__caption\">\u041f\u043e\u0449\u0451\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0443 \u043e\u0442 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0451\u043b \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043a\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n<p class=\"article-render__block article-render__block_unstyled\">\u0420\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0430\u043d \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0439, \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043e\u0449\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0446\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0445, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0442\u043e\u043b\u043f\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-render__block article-render__block_unstyled\">\u041d\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0440\u044b \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e &laquo;\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043d\u0430&raquo; \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u043e-\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c \u0444\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-render__block article-render__block_unstyled\">\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0436\u0435 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043a \u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043c\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0438\u043b\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0443\u0440\u0436\u0443\u0430?<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-render__block article-render__block_unstyled\">\u041e\u0442\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-render__block article-render__block_unstyled\">\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0442\u044b\u0448\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0443\u044e\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0436\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043a \u043e \u0431\u043e\u043a \u0432 \u043c\u044f\u0433\u043a\u043e\u0439 &laquo;\u043e\u043a\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438&raquo;.<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"article-image article-render__block article-render__block_image\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"article-image__container\">\n<div id=\"pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de20ca003db00affe23bf\" class=\"article-image__zoom\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"article-image__image article-image__image_loaded aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/28532\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de20ca003db00affe23bf\/scale_600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/28532\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de20ca003db00affe23bf\/scale_600 1x, https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/28532\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de20ca003db00affe23bf\/scale_540 1.5x, https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/28532\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de20ca003db00affe23bf\/scale_1200 2x\" alt=\"\u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0436\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0443\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0441 \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0412\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0430. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e \u0444\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0436\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438.\" width=\"816\" height=\"549\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0436\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0443\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0441 \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0412\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0430. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e \u0444\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0436\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n<p><\/figure><br \/>\n<figure class=\"article-image article-render__block article-render__block_image\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"article-image__container\">\n<div id=\"pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de1e6ef7fdf00afad44f3\" class=\"article-image__zoom\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"article-image__image article-image__image_loaded aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/1328466\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de1e6ef7fdf00afad44f3\/scale_600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/1328466\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de1e6ef7fdf00afad44f3\/scale_600 1x, https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/1328466\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de1e6ef7fdf00afad44f3\/scale_540 1.5x, https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/1328466\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de1e6ef7fdf00afad44f3\/scale_1200 2x\" alt=\"\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0440 \u0412\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0430. \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436 1942\u0433.\" width=\"770\" height=\"514\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0440 \u0412\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0430. \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436 1942\u0433.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-render__block article-render__block_unstyled\">\u041d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u044e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446, \u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0435 1944 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0451\u043d \u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0444\u043b\u0430\u0436\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u043e-\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a \u0432 \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0435.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-render__block article-render__block_unstyled\">\u0411\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0431\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0436\u0438\u043f\u0430\u0445, \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0432\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u0432\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0446\u0430\u043c.<\/p>\n<p><\/figure><br \/>\n<figure class=\"article-image article-render__block article-render__block_image\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"article-image__container\">\n<div id=\"pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de5e8adbba500af1908fa\" class=\"article-image__zoom\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"article-image__image article-image__image_loaded aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/1886729\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de5e8adbba500af1908fa\/scale_600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/1886729\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de5e8adbba500af1908fa\/scale_600 1x, https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/1886729\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de5e8adbba500af1908fa\/scale_540 1.5x, https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/1886729\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de5e8adbba500af1908fa\/scale_1200 2x\" alt=\"\" width=\"774\" height=\"787\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/figure><br \/>\n<figure class=\"article-image article-render__block article-render__block_image\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"article-image__container\">\n<div id=\"pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de596c7705100af91ebf4\" class=\"article-image__zoom\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"article-image__image article-image__image_loaded aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/1704699\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de596c7705100af91ebf4\/scale_600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/1704699\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de596c7705100af91ebf4\/scale_600 1x, https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/1704699\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de596c7705100af91ebf4\/scale_540 1.5x, https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/1704699\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de596c7705100af91ebf4\/scale_1200 2x\" alt=\"\" width=\"790\" height=\"510\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/figure><br \/>\n<figure class=\"article-image article-render__block article-render__block_image\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"article-image__container\">\n<div id=\"pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de5814b447200af836c26\" class=\"article-image__zoom\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"article-image__image article-image__image_loaded aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/235144\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de5814b447200af836c26\/scale_600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/235144\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de5814b447200af836c26\/scale_600 1x, https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/235144\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de5814b447200af836c26\/scale_540 1.5x, https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/235144\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de5814b447200af836c26\/scale_1200 2x\" alt=\"\" width=\"793\" height=\"985\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/figure><br \/>\n<figure class=\"article-image article-render__block article-render__block_image\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"article-image__container\">\n<div id=\"pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de54e25509600afe0960f\" class=\"article-image__zoom\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"article-image__image article-image__image_loaded aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/198334\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de54e25509600afe0960f\/scale_600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/198334\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de54e25509600afe0960f\/scale_600 1x, https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/198334\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de54e25509600afe0960f\/scale_540 1.5x, https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/198334\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de54e25509600afe0960f\/scale_1200 2x\" alt=\"\" width=\"804\" height=\"515\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/figure><br \/>\n<figure class=\"article-image article-render__block article-render__block_image\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"article-image__container\">\n<div id=\"pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de566a692c900afdba16e\" class=\"article-image__zoom\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"article-image__image article-image__image_loaded aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/1680084\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de566a692c900afdba16e\/scale_600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/1680084\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de566a692c900afdba16e\/scale_600 1x, https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/1680084\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de566a692c900afdba16e\/scale_540 1.5x, https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/1680084\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de566a692c900afdba16e\/scale_1200 2x\" alt=\"\u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043a\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u043e-\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436 26 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430 1944\u0433.\" width=\"821\" height=\"524\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043a\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u043e-\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436 26 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430 1944\u0433.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-render__block article-render__block_unstyled\">\u042d\u0442\u0438 \u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0438, \u0432\u044b\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f, \u043d\u043e \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0446\u0430\u043c.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-render__block article-render__block_unstyled\">\u0416\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e \u0443\u043b\u044b\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u043d\u043e \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"article-image__image article-image__image_loaded aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/1722013\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de7322d23ae00af68d0c9\/scale_600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/1722013\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de7322d23ae00af68d0c9\/scale_600 1x, https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/1722013\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de7322d23ae00af68d0c9\/scale_540 1.5x, https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/1722013\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de7322d23ae00af68d0c9\/scale_1200 2x\" alt=\"\u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0433\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044f \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0430, \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442 1944\u0433.\" width=\"802\" height=\"579\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"article-render__block article-render__block_unstyled\">\u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0433\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044f \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0430, \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442 1944\u0433.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-render__block article-render__block_unstyled\">\u041c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0446 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u0444\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u0437\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u043e\u043a\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0411\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435, \u0444\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0446\u0430\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0431\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0445\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u0441\u0451, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0433\u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u044f\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-render__block article-render__block_unstyled\">\u0428\u0430\u0440\u043b\u044c \u0414\u0435 \u0413\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-render__block article-render__block_unstyled\">\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0413\u0438\u0442\u043b\u0435\u0440 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0443, \u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u043e\u043d \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f, \u043d\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0442 \u0441 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0443...<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"article-image__image article-image__image_loaded aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/171054\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de80abb362a00afe7c1ba\/scale_600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/171054\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de80abb362a00afe7c1ba\/scale_600 1x, https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/171054\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de80abb362a00afe7c1ba\/scale_540 1.5x, https:\/\/avatars.mds.yandex.net\/get-zen_doc\/171054\/pub_5d0ddbb9a003db00affe238d_5d0de80abb362a00afe7c1ba\/scale_1200 2x\" alt=\"\u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0436\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0435. 26 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430 1944\u0433.\" width=\"844\" height=\"543\"\/><br \/>\n\u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0436\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0435. 26 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430 1944\u0433.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/zen.yandex.ru\/\">https:\/\/zen.yandex.ru\/<\/a>&nbsp;&mdash; link<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0443 \u043b\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c 1944.\" width=\"696\" height=\"392\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/U1CnKsvZXQI?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/figure><br \/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; \u0414\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u0435 17 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 1944 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0437\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0445.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":25662,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25661","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kak-eto-bylo"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vichivisam.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25661","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vichivisam.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vichivisam.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vichivisam.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vichivisam.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=25661"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vichivisam.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25661\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vichivisam.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/25662"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vichivisam.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=25661"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vichivisam.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=25661"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vichivisam.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=25661"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}